Showing posts with label ollantaytumbo. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ollantaytumbo. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 11, 2012

The Beauty of Machu Picchu

The beautiful Machu Picchu with the Cougar Flag!

Machu Picchu in the morning!

Housing on the side of the hill.

More housing.

Momma and baby llama kissing.

Golden Hour as the sun goes down around Machu Picchu.

After several days visiting Cuzco and the neighboring towns I was already overwhelmed with the beauty I was seeing and all of that was just a glimpse of what was to come...Machu Picchu was definitely the icing on the cake that took my breath away! Our journey to Machu Picchu started Saturday night when we took the train from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes.

While on the train I met some ladies from Colorado and we were able to talk about different cultural things we had noticed through our travels as well as talk about our plans for the next day. Since the train ride is scheduled to be two hours I should have done some sleeping but there was no way I could sleep because I was counting down the hours until arriving at Machu Picchu. After finally making it to Aguas Calientes we put our things in the hotel and quickly went off to find some food for dinner. For those traveling to Aguas Calientes you should know that they do often charge a tax so be aware that it may be a little more expensive than you see on the menu. That being said I was able to get a plate of Pollo a la Brasa, which is fried chicken with rice and french fries, for only 8 soles or just over $3. A typical plate that I saw in Aguas Calientes at a decent restaurant was about 8-15 soles, so if you are being charged more then you should look somewhere else.

After finishing up dinner it was time to hit the hay because the first bus to Machu Picchu leaves at 5:30 AM so the lines for the buses start to get pretty long starting as early as 4:30 AM. Luckily we were heading up to Machu Picchu on Easter Sunday so there weren't as many people, but in general it is good to try to get in line thirty minutes to an hour before you plan on getting on the bus. In addition to taking the bus up the mountain there is also an option to hike up to the entrance which takes about an hour to an hour and a half from the main city of Aguas Calientes. If you do choose to hike to the entrance be sure to have your tickets and passports handy because they will ask for them at the bottom of the hill.

After a fairly quick ride up the mountain we were finally at the main entrance of Machu Picchu. At that moment in time I have to admit I was pretty excited to finally get a glimpse of the Ancient Incan Ruins. After getting our tickets and our passports ready we entered into the main park. Shortly after entering the park you reach the first terrace of Machu Picchu which is where you can take the iconic Machu Picchu picture that you see in so many books and magazines when you are preparing your trip. Since I am a die hard Washing State Cougar I took the opportunity to take my picture with a Cougar flag while also capturing the beauty of the ruins.

Following a photo shoot with people from my program we split up our group and headed on our respective hikes. Since Huayna Picchu only has a limited amount of people that can hike the mountain at all times our group was only able to get enough tickets for about two thirds of our group to climb it. I was one of the ones who didn't get a ticket for Huayna Picchu so I actually got to climb Machu Picchu which is a taller but a bit less steep of a mountain and it is located directly across from Huayna Picchu on the other side of the ruins. Seeing how the elevation of Machu Picchu is over 7,000 feet I would highly suggest buying coca leaves or candies in order to help combat the altitude. Even though there was less oxygen where we were I realized that once I started hiking and kept going for more than two or three minutes I started to get into a grove and my heart beat would even out to the point where it didn't sound like I was dying. After an hour and fifteen minutes I was summiting the top of Machu Picchu and I was able to see the abounding beauty of the ruins, the mountains, the clouds, and everything around.

After our hike of Machu Picchu we regrouped and headed on a tour around the ruins. I would definitely suggest having a tour guide when walking through the ruins because there are a lot of things that would not totally make sense without knowing the significance of the architecture and layout of the city. Since I am here in Peru studying Spanish my tour was in Spanish but there are many tour guides that speak a variety of languages so it is fairly easy to find someone who can speak your language and lead you through the ruins.

Since walking around all day will definitely cause you to get hungry I highly suggest that when traveling to Machu Picchu you bring your own snacks. While it may be a bit more of a hassel to bring your own food it is highly worth it in the long run. Once up at the entrance of Machu Picchu all prices for food and drinks have a multiplier of about 5 times as expensive as their retail would be in Aguas Calientes. For instance a normal water bottle in the city may cost around 1.50 or 2.00 soles but on the mountain it costs 8 soles. For this reason a lunch at the food court on Machu Picchu can easily cost 40-100 soles per person and that doesn't guarantee a yummy filling meal either. So in general bringing in water and food is a far superior way to feed your tired body while up at the ruins.

After a long day at Machu Picchu I finished of my day by going to Los Baños which are hot springs located in Aguas Calientes. It costs 10 soles to get into Los Baños but it is highly worth it at the end of the day. The hot water combined with the pebbles that line the bottom of the pools combine to make the end of the day very relaxing!

All in all my trip to Cuzco, the surrounding areas, and Machu Picchu proved to be by far one of the most beautiful and enriching experiences in my life! For anyone who is a lover of history, nature, and a good time I would highly suggest taking this trip! For those planning on making the adventure these sites add a little more detail on the opportunities at Machu Picchu:

Tuesday, April 10, 2012

On the way to Machu Picchu!

Peruvian boys loving the job of ripping off tourists by taking photos.

Two woman weaving at Nelly's house.

Preparing yarn for later.

Colorful thread.

Natural coloring supplies.

On the left is a single girl with many braids and on the right is a married woman with two braids.

Beautiful landscape looking out behind the Chicha Brewery.

After a day and a half in Cuzco our group loaded up in the bus and headed to our next location which was Chinchero, a beautiful town with some ancient ruins and amazing weavers. The day before going to Chinchero I had bought a few hats, two sweater, and some gloves so I had a taste of the exquisit designs and the softness of the clothing, but I had no clue that the process behind the whole thing was so complex.

While visiting the town of Chinchero we were able to go to a woman's house named Nelly where she, along with other women, showed us how to prepare cloth and weave traditional Peruvian clothing. After being warmly welcomed with fresh mint tea, we were directed to sit down in order to watch and listen as Nelly took us step by step through the process of weaving. It was fascinating to see how much time and effort goes in to making the thread, yet alone how to weave the thread into an amazing masterpiece! Nelly first described the difference between the wool of lambs, llamas, and baby llamas and the process by which thread is made. After seeing some of the ladies spin their wool into spindles we were able to watch how the yarn gets colored. Since the there is not a convenient place to buy cloth dye Nelly showed us the traditional means by which yarn is colored. The vibrant colors that Nelly produced were not only used for the yarn, but she also put some of the red coloring on her lips and kissed three guys on the cheek. Nelly told us that the natural colors lasted for about 24 so the three guys were expected to have big kiss marks on their cheeks for the next day.

Besides showing us how to prepare thread and weave a beautiful masterpiece, Nelly shared some additional things including how to tell if a woman in their society is married or single. Nelly is married so she has only two braids in her hair and in contrast someone who is young and not married must have tons of braids. For the men in the community they had to wear a hat and depending on where you wore your tassels that indicated whether or not you were single.

After being taught the ways of weaving and identifying the relationship status of those around us we were able to check out the many tables of scarves, hats, gloves, purses, and other beautiful creations before heading a bit further to our next location, Ollantaytambo. While en route to Ollantaytambo we were able to stop off at a local brewery and learn how the Peruvians make a special corn beer. While I am not a drinker it was interesting to hear about the process used to process and ferment corn and turn it into chica, an alcoholic corn beverage.

After learning about the fermentation process of chica we continued on our way to Ollantaytambo and we were informed that we were going to need to walk down the rest of the mountain in order to bypass the avalanche that was blocking the normal road. While not everyone was excited to do some walking it was definitely an exciting walk! While in Ollantaytambo we were able to climb the Incan ruins that surrounded the city. As we climbed the ruins we experienced our first real run in with altitude affects. Many of the people in our group could feel the intensity of not having and air so some decided not to hike the ruins. As I was climbing down off the mountain I actually saw a cactus that had "WSU" etched into it. If you are unfamiliar with WSU that is the acronym for my University in the United State, Washington State University.

As the day wound to a close we dropped our larger luggage off at a local hotel and headed to the train station to board our train to Aguas Calientes, the area where travelers stay before heading up to Machu Picchu. Overall our day at the ruins, learning about weaving, and learning about making an alcoholic corn drink proved to be a very fun and productive day!

If you too are going to be traveling in this area I would highly suggest stopping off in Chincharo in order to get some historical perspective of Peruvian clothing as well as take a stop in Ollantaytambo for the ruins. Above all I would suggest that if traveling to Aguas Calientes be sure to buy your snacks before the train station or wait until you are in Aguas Calientes to find some good priced snacks and water. Rather than learning the hard way and paying $20+ dollars for a small lunch at Machu Picchu I highly suggest buying a variety of snacks in order to tide you over while at Machu Picchu and save your wallet and bank account the sorrow of kissing your money goodbye.

In order to learn more about these areas feel free to click on these links!